both · Philadelphia & Montgomery
The Pennsylvania Agreement of Sale, decoded
The one document that runs your whole transaction — its key clauses in plain English.
In this lesson
Why this document is everythingTime is of the essenceCan I back out after signing?Is a seller disclosure required?Why this document is everything
Pennsylvania transactions run on a standard form agreement (most commonly the PAR form) — and unlike states with a casual offer stage, this full contract is the offer. Once both sides sign, every deadline, dollar, and right in your deal traces back to a paragraph in it. You don't need to memorize it; you need to know which paragraphs carry the weight.
- Purchase price and deposit — who holds the escrow and when it's paid
- Settlement date — a target both sides work toward
- Inspection contingency — your elections and your window
- Mortgage contingency — loan type, amount, and the commitment deadline
- Fixtures and inclusions — what stays, in writing, because memory is not a contract
- Default terms — what happens to the deposit if someone walks wrongly
Time is of the essence
That phrase in the agreement means deadlines are enforceable as written — not suggestions. Most disputes we see trace back to a missed or misunderstood date. A well-run transaction is mostly excellent calendar management, which is a large share of what you hire an agent to own.
Educational note, stated plainly: we're your agents, not your attorneys. For legal questions about contract language, a Pennsylvania real estate attorney is the right call, and we're glad to work alongside one.
Can I back out after signing?
Can I back out after signing?
Only through the doors the contract gives you — contingencies, mostly. Walking without one generally puts your deposit at risk. This is why contingencies are not the fine print; they're the point.
Is a seller disclosure required?
Is a seller disclosure required?
For most residential sales in PA, yes — a written disclosure of known material defects, delivered before you sign. Estates and certain other transfers are exceptions, which is worth knowing when you shop them.
General education, not legal, tax or financial advice. Your contract and circumstances matter. Confirm current requirements with your lender, settlement professional or qualified adviser.